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Mares on Monday: A Champion's Heart in Japan

12/8/2025

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Saturday’s Champions Cup (JPN-G1) at Chukyo came down to a desperate head bob as W Heart Bond, who had taken the lead in the stretch, tried to stave off Wilson Tesoro’s charge up the rail. She succeeded by a flaring nostril, gaining her first Group 1 win. She also became the first third-generation member of the family of 1994 American champion 3-year-old filly Heavenly Prize to win a top-level race, enhancing an already noteworthy produce record for one of the best of the Phipps family’s parade of fine racehorses.

Sired by the excellent racehorse and stallion Seeking the Gold from Oh What a Dance, a Nijinsky II daughter of Phipps foundation mare Blitey, Heavenly Prize first came to national attention when she won the 1993 Frizette Stakes (USA-G1) by seven lengths in only her second lifetime start.. That she was in the race at all testifies to the confidence that trainer Claude “Shug” McGaughey had in her talent, as the beaten field included Strategic Maneuver, winner of the Spinaway Stakes (USA-G1) and Matron Stakes (USA-G1).

Sent to Santa Anita for the Breeders’ Cup Juvenile Fillies (USA-G1), Heavenly Prize could not quite handle American champion juvenile filly Phone Chatter or eventual Kentucky Oaks (USA-G1) winner Sardula, settling for third. Brought along patiently as a 3-year-old, she took until the Saratoga meeting to find her best form, but when she did, she did so with a vengeance. She did not quite have the foot to run down the speedy Twist Afleet and Penny’s Reshoot in the seven-furlong Test Stakes (USA-G1), but stretched out to 10 furlongs for the Alabama Stakes (USA-G1) three weeks later, she turned in a monstrous effort to win by seven lengths over Lakeway.

With four Grade 1 wins and a narrow loss in the Kentucky Oaks to her credit, Lakeway had been the divisional leader to that point, but Heavenly Prize was now rolling and ready to stake her own claim to championship honors. She won the Gazelle Handicap (USA-G1) by 6½ lengths against her own division; then, after scaring off all but three rivals for the Beldame Stakes (USA-G1) at weight for age, she ran away from her Grade 1-winning stablemate Educated Risk (a 4-year-old) by six lengths. In the Breeders’ Cup Distaff (USA-G1), Heavenly Prize just failed to run down the speedy One Dreamer, who had gotten away with an uncontested lead and held on for a 47-1 upset. Nevertheless, with both 1993 American champion 3-year-old filly Hollywood Wildcat and the year’s champion older female, Sky Beauty, in the beaten field, there was little doubt as to the voters’ choice for the 3-year-old filly Eclipse Award. Heavenly Prize took home the statuette.

At 4, Heavenly Prize won four consecutive Grade 1 races, culminating in an 8½-length romp in the John A. Morris Stakes at Saratoga, but season-ending losses to champion 3-year-old filly Serena’s Song in the Beldame Stakes and to stablemate Inside Information (who beat her by 13½ lengths) in the Breeders’ Cup Distaff ended her quest for a second Eclipse Award. Kept in training for a crack at the males in the 1996 Donn Handicap (USA-G1), Heavenly Prize was a respectable third behind defending American Horse of the Year Cigar and then retired to the paddocks, having won half her 18 starts and second or third in the remaining nine. Her record earned her induction into the National Museum of Racing’s Hall of Fame in 2018.

Heavenly Prize did very well as a matron, producing two-time Grade 1 winner Good Reward and 2002 Kentucky Cup Classic Handicap (USA-G2) winner Pure Prize to covers by Storm Cat and stakes winner Cosmic to a cover by El Prado. Of the three, Pure Prize has had the greatest long-term importance, leading the Argentine general sire list twice. Heavenly Prize is also the maternal granddam of two Grade 1 winners. One, 2020 Manhattan Stakes winner Instilled Regard (by Arch), was produced from Enhancing (by the good Storm Cat horse Forestry). The other, Persistently (by Smoke Glacken out of Just Reward, by Deputy Minister) won the 2010 Personal Ensign Stakes and was purchased privately for Japan’s Northern Farm. W Heart Bond, a 2021 daughter of 2013 Japanese champion 3-year-old male Kizuna, is Persistently’s sixth named foal.

W Heart Bond (pronounced “Double Heart Bond” in Japan) gets her name from her unusual star, which resembles two linked hearts. Now the winner of six of seven starts, her future as a racehorse has not yet been announced, Nevertheless, she has already proved herself a worthy heiress to a champion’s legacy, with a champion’s heart to match.
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Mares on Monday: Antonoe Doubles Down on Grade 1 Glory

12/1/2025

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Because good mares produce far fewer foals during the course of their breeding careers than do good stallions; it is uncommon for a mare to have two Grade/Group 1 winners during a single racing year. It is even rarer for a mare to have two of her foals earn top-level wins over the course of a single weekend. That is what Antonoe accomplished on November 29 and 30 at Del Mar through her 3-year-old son Salamis (by Speightstown) and her 4-year-old daughter Segesta (by Ghostzapper). Less than 24 hours after Salamis claimed the Hollywood Derby with a determined stretch run, Segesta completed the double in the Matriarch Stakes. Both siblings were claiming their first wins at the Grade 1 level.

Antonoe is no stranger to Grade 1 glory herself, having captured the 2017 Longines Just a Game Stakes (USA-G1) during her own racing days. Sired by 2008 Forego Stakes (USA-G1) winner First Defence (who was exported to Saudi Arabia in the same year as Antonoe’s big win, she is the best of five foals produced from the unraced Dynaformer mare Ixora.

Ixora is a half sister to English listed stakes winner Posteritas (by Lear Fan), dam of 2011 Prix Jean Prat (FR-G1) winner Mutual Trust (by Cacique), and to Elbe (by Dansili), dam of the stakes-winning Bernardini mare Eclair. The dam of Ixora and her sisters, Imroz, is a Grade 3-placed daughter of Nureyev and a half sister to English listed stakes winner Insinuate (by Mr. Prospector), dam in turn of 2005 Supreme Stakes (ENG-G3) winner Stronghold (by Danehill), 2017 Winter Derby (ENG-G3) winner Convey (by Dansili), and listed stakes winner Take the Hint (by Montjeu).

Imroz, in turn, was produced from 1993 Emirates Prix du Moulin de Longchamp (FR-G1) winner All at Sea (by Riverman), a half sister to multiple Group 3 winner Over the Ocean (by Super Concorde), to English listed stakes winner Quandary (by Blushing Groom; dam of English listed stakes winner Double Crossed, by Caerleon), and to stakes winner Full Virtue (by Full Out). A daughter of the Cloudy Dawn mare Lost Virtue (whose dam, Aunt Tilt, is a Tulyar half sister to 1967 American Horse of the Year Damascus), All at Sea is also a half sister to Quack a Doodle Doo (by Quack), second dam of 1998 American champion 3-year-old filly Banshee Breeze.

Segesta and Salamis are the third and fourth foals of Antonoe, who raced for Juddmonte Farms and is now a treasured member of the stellar Juddmonte broodmare band. Following Salamis, the mare produced the 2023 Gun Runner filly Directive, who has yet to race, and a 2024 full sister to Salamis. Barren to Munnings for 2025, Antonoe most recently visited Justify.

Given that Segesta and Salamis both won their Grade 1 races late in the season, raced on turf, and had only a Grade 3 win and a lesser stakes between them this year prior to their big weekend, the likelihood that Antonoe’s Grade 1 double will earn her Broodmare of the Year honors does not seem particularly high. Then again, far stranger things have happened, and Antonoe certainly deserves at least a good look for the title. She may have come late to the party, but as the saying goes, better late than never. ​
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Mares on Monday: Lightning Strikes Twice for Lavant

11/24/2025

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​Talk about lightning striking twice. Last week, Perfect Plastic’s win in Cidade Jardim’s Grande Prêmio Diana (BRZ-G1) became the springboard to a discussion of the family of Lavant, who began her life as a “half-bred” and ended it as an acknowledged Thoroughbred due to the merit of her produce. This week, Lavant’s family came through with another Group winner in Brazil thanks to Shallow Now, who won Saturday’s Grande Prêmio Presidente Antonio Grisi Filho (BRZ-G3) at Cidade Jardim.

A 5-year-old mare, Shallow Now picked up her third Group 3 win of 2025 and her seventh victory of the year and has established herself as quite a useful sprinter-miler. She is a daughter of the Kitten’s Joy horse Camelot Kitten, a full brother to Grade 1 winner Bobby’s Kitten who stands at Haras Rio Iguassú. The winner of the 2016 National Museum of Racing Hall of Fame Stakes (USA-G2) and American Turf Stakes (USA-G2), as well as two Grade 3 races, Camelot Kitten was tenth on the Brazilian general sire list in 2023/24 and seventh in 2024/25. He is currently sixth in the 2025/26 standings.

Shallow Now and Perfect Plastic are both great-granddaughters of Brazilian Group 3-placed Femme Fatale (by Clackson), a fourth-generation descendant of Lavant. Their lines diverge at the next generation with the half sisters Next Star (by Royal Academy) and Precious Rafaela (by Know Heights). The former, a winning full sister to 2005 Grande Prêmio Henrique Possolo (BRZ-G1) winner Movie Star, is the granddam of Perfect Plastic. The latter, a winning full sister to multiple Brazilian Group 2 winner Simply the Best, is the granddam of Shallow Now via her daughter Band on the Run (by 2004 American champion sire Elusive Quality). A three-time winner over sprint distances at Gávea, Band on the Run has produced two other foals of racing age, neither of any distinction.

Aside from their common female-line descent, Shallow Now and Perfect Plastic share a common tail-male descent from Sadler’s Wells. In addition, both are maternal granddaughters of Elusive Quality. “Breed the best to the best and hope for the best” is a long-established breeding adage, but just as lightning tends to strike the tallest trees repeatedly, repeating successful pedigree patterns tends to yield more success than more random combinations at the same level of overall quality—a point worth considering when planning a mating.
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Mares on Monday: Lavant's Family Proves Fully Thoroughbred in Brazil

11/17/2025

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​From the viewpoint of a North American observer, Brazil’s Classic scene is a delightful mess with both Gávea (Rio de Janeiro) and Cidade Jardim (São Paulo) hosting “Triple Crowns” for both sexes. As part of the confusion, both tracks host a Grande Prêmio Diana, a Group 1 event that is its host track’s premier event for 3-year-old fillies, and both are contested at the same 2000-meter distance on turf.

Generally, it is the Gávea race that is referred to when a racing enthusiast in the English-speaking sphere mentions the “Brazilian Oaks.” However, the Cidade Jardim race does not lack for prestige, and it is normally contested by quality fields. This year, a dozen fillies ran in São Paulo’s version of the Grande Prêmio Diana, and the winner by a comfortable 1¼ lengths was Perfect Plastic, who added the big race to two previous Group-level scores.

Bred by Haras Belmont, Perfect Plastic is by Irish import Goldikovic, who is as regally bred as any stallion on the planet. A son of the great Irish-based sire Galileo, who in turn was the most important son of the record-shattering Sadler’s Wells (by Northern Dancer), Goldikovic is out of the mighty mare Goldikova, a champion in both the United States and Europe and the only horse to win the same Breeders’ Cup event (the Mile) three times. Goldikovic could not live up to that heritage as a racehorse, managing only one third-place finish in three starts, but his bloodlines virtually guaranteed that he would receive a trial at stud somewhere. So far, he has justified the decision to give him that opportunity in Brazil; currently seventh on the nation’s general sire list, he has finished among Brazil’s top ten sires for the last four years.

Whereas Goldikovic’s parentage could hardly be more orthodox or more patrician, Perfect Plastic’s tail-female line traces back to a mare whose lineage was not given Thoroughbred status in that most hallowed register of the breed, the General Stud Book, until March 1969. This was Lavant, a 1955 daughter of the useful French racer and sire Le Lavandou. As a son of Djebel and hence from a strain of French horses denied entry to the General Stud Book under the terms of the Jersey Act because of the taint of “impure” American strains, Le Lavandou’s pedigree had only received the cachet of full Thoroughbred status following a 1949 amendment to the Jersey Act that granted GSB admission to animals whose pedigree records showed them to be the result of eight or nine crosses of pure blood, to trace back for at least a century, and to have relatives in the immediate family whose racing merit gave reason to believe in the “purity of [their] blood.”

Lavant’s problem was that, while her female lineage could be traced to the first half of the nineteenth century, it could not show eight consecutive crosses to purebred sires thanks to Lavant’s great-granddam, Verdict (winner of the 1924 Coronation Cup), who was sired by the half-bred stallion Shogun. A good stakes winner at 2 and 3, Shogun also came from a line of mares with less than impeccable antecedents, and so his “half-bred” status canceled all the crosses to pure blood that had been made along Verdict’s dam line before he covered Verdict’s dam, Finale. Lavant, then, came from a female line that had only three consecutive crosses to stallions who were accounted Thoroughbreds, and so was recorded as a half-bred.

Lavant was not much of a race mare, but as a broodmare she was something else again, producing six winners. That number included Lucasland (by Lucero) and So Blessed (by Princelu Gift), both winners of the historic July Cup and accounted as the best or near the best sprinters of their respective crops. Their merit caused the keepers of the General Stud Book to reconsider Lavant’s case for admission, and she was finally recognized as a Thoroughbred after 14 years of being accounted a “half-bred.”

Perfect Plastic’s branch of Lavant’s family was imported to Brazil via Lavant’s Irish-bred granddaughter Rogeria (by Targowice), who produced On Pass Pas to a cover by 1967 Prix Jean Part winner and 1977 Brazilian champion sire Locris. A winner of three races from 1100 to 1400 meters at Gávea, On Pass Pas produced Brazilian Group 3 winner Access (by the top Brazilian racer and sire Clackson) and her Group 3-placed full sister, Femme Fatale. Femme Fatale, in turn, produced 2005 Grande Prêmio Henrique Possolo (BRZ-G1) winner Movie Star (by Royal Academy) and multiple Brazilian Group 2 winner Simply the Best (by Know Heights).

Next Star, a full sister to Movie Star, did not live up to her name; her resume boasted only one minor win from five starts. She did not particularly distinguish herself as a broodmare either but did produce unraced Artista Plastica (by Elusive Quality), who produced Perfect Plastic as her sixth foal. The mare’s most recent foals are Paint Monet, a 2023 full brother to Perfect Plastic who has yet to race, and a 2025 Drosselmeyer filly who has been given the name Raquelita.

For the most part, the caution exercised by the keepers of the General Stud Book over the centuries has been warranted; as a highly specialized breed, it has been long years since the Thoroughbred was apt to benefit as a racehorse by outcrossing to non-Thoroughbreds. Nevertheless, after generations of breeding a half-Thoroughbred and its descendants back to pure Thoroughbreds, there comes a time when the designation of “half-bred” represents a technicality more than it does a genetic distinction. Lavant and her family had clearly reached that point, and as Perfect Plastic demonstrated last Saturday, the breed has only benefited by admission of a mare with imperfect bloodlines but excellent genetics.


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Mares on Monday: Fully Subscribed Continues Tempted's Legacy in the Mother Goose

11/10/2025

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Following a first-out maiden win at the fall Belmont at the Big A meeting last year, Fully Subscribed got hurt and had to miss the next 10 months. After a couple of placings in allowance races in September, it would seem the rust is off. A narrow favorite off her most recent performances, she won her stakes debut in fine style, winning the Mother Goose Stakes (USA-G2) over Longines Kentucky Oaks (USA-G1) runner-up Drexel Hill by 4½ lengths. Her victory made her the sixth graded winner for second-crop sire Tiz the Law, who got his fifth such an hour earlier when Tiz Dashing won the Hill Prince Stakes (USA-G3) on the same card.

Fully Subscribed is a seventh-generation descendant of Tempted, the American champion handicap female of 1959. A tough mare who ran for four seasons, Tempted was good enough to win the Alabama Stakes and Maskette Handicap as a 3-year-old but peaked the following year, when she won the Ladies Handicap in new American record time of 2:09 flat for 10.5 furlongs and also won the Beldame Handicap, New Castle Stakes, and Diana Handicap. She added second editions of both the Diana and the Maskette to her tally as a 5-year-old and retired having won 18 of 45 starts.

A mare of relatively modest antecedents, Tempted was a moderate success as a dam of winners and a greater success as a dam of broodmares. The best of her three winners was multiple stakes winner Lead Me On (by Native Dancer), dam of 1976 Comely Stakes (USA-G3) winner Tell Me All (by Cyane). Tempted also produced unraced Bee for Me (by Cyane), dam of 1985 Premio Umbria (ITY-G2) winner Nacacyte (by Star de Naskra) and second dam of multiple Grade 2 winner Channel Three (by Tri Jet). In addition, the champion became the dam of unraced Near Me Now (by Nearctic), dam of 1979 Tropical Park Derby (USA-G3) winner Bishop’s Choice (by King’s Bishop) and second dam of 1992 Prix du Jockey Club Lancia (French Derby, FR-G1) winner Polytain (by Bikala).

Turn to Me, Tempted’s 1965 daughter by Cyane, failed to win in nine tries but produced 1987 Countess Fager Handicap (USA-G3) winner Adorable Micol (by Riverman) and stakes winners Brokerette (by King’s Bishop; dam of multiple stakes winner Hushi, by Riverman) and Columbia Gold (by Key to the Mint). Adorable Micol, in turn, is the dam of 1999 New Hampshire Sweepstakes Handicap (USA-G3) winner Adcat (by Storm Cat) and Grade 1-placed restricted stakes winner Adorydar (by Alydar).

Unfortunately, Adorydar died without issue, but her Grade 2-placed half sister Adoryphar (by Lyphard) was able to keep the family going, producing listed stakes winner Ruthian (by Rahy) and stakes producers Adorable and Smart (by Gulch) and Adorable Heidi (by Gimmeawink). Ruthian, in turn, produced 2007 Del Mar Oaks (USA-G1) winner Rutherienne (by Pulpit), 2012 Lady Violet Stakes (USA-G3) winner Ruthenia (by Pulpit), and listed stakes winner Ruthville (by Afleet Alex). Ruthenia is the dam of Grade 3-placed listed stakes winner Pubilus Syrus and stakes winner Our Bay B Ruth (both by Candy Ride), and Rutherienne is the second dam of Fully Subscribed through her winning Candy Ride daughter, Sweetbaby. Since producing Fully Subscribed, Sweetbaby has become the dam of an unnamed 2023 filly by Union Rags, a yearling filly by Highly Motivated, and a weanling full brother to Fully Subscribed. She most recently visited Maxfield.

Tempted did not have the fortune of founding one of the great matriarchies of the turf, but her family has a better record than most, and Fully Subscribed has now proven a worthy representative. One can hope that with her physical problems now behind her, she can continue improving as a 4-year-old and continue the legacy of a fine mare perhaps little remembered now but deserving an honored place in memory.
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Mares on Monday: Shisospicy Sizzles for Cool Mood's Family in Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint

11/3/2025

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The 2025 Breeders’ Cup showcased both top racehorses and top female families, with representatives of the families of Best in Show, South Ocean, Dinner Partner, Nuit de Folies, and Native Street scoring big. Another top family with a Breeders’ Cup-winning scion is that of 1969 Canadian Oaks winner Cool Mood, whose sixth-generation descendant Shisospicy blitzed open company in the Prevagen Breeders’ Cup Turf Sprint (USA-G1). The first 3-year-old filly to win the race, Shisospicy nailed down her first Grade 1 win with an impressive front-running performance and ran her lifetime record to six wins and two placings from nine starts. The daughter of 2019 American champion male sprinter Mitole also put herself in the driver’s seat for an Eclipse Award in the female sprinter division ahead of Breeders’ Cup Filly and Mare Sprint (USA-G1) winner Splendora, who has two 2025 stakes wins to Shisospicy’s four (three of them graded) and does not have the cachet of a major win over males. The other likely contenders in the division, Grade 1 winners Kopion and Hope Road, both hurt their chances by losing at the Breeders’ Cup.

Cool Mood made a previous appearance in the “Mares on Monday” column on September 23, 2024, when she was profiled in connection with multiple graded stakes winner My Mane Squeeze. A fifth-generation descendant of Cool Mood through her daughter Moody Maiden (by Apalachee), My Mane Squeeze is still in training and has added a win in the Johnstone Stakes for New York-breds and four graded stakes placings to her resume since being profiled.

A tough, sound mare who made 41 starts, Cool Mood was even more productive as a broodmare as a racehorse and was especially noteworthy as a dam of broodmares. Two of her five stakes-producing daughters, Shy Spirit (by Personality) and Passing Mood (by Buckpasser) earned Canadian Broodmare of the Year honors after producing Canadian Triple Crown winners Izvestia (by Icecapade) and With Approval (by Caro), respectively, and the two accounted for six other stakes winners between them including 1997 Belmont Stakes (USA-G1) winner Touch Gold (Deputy Minister x Passing Mood).

Shisospicy descends from another of Cool Mood’s black-type producers, Princess Laika. A daughter of French champion juvenile and excellent sire Blushing Groom, Princess Laika was unable to win in 13 starts and produced only one stakes winner, Cool Gold Mood (by Premier Ministre)—not exactly an inspiring overall record. Her profile looked much better after her 1993 Gone West daughter, Lady Laika, got into production. After producing two stakes-placed runners, Lady Laika dropped Healthy Addiction (by Boston Harbor) as her fourth foal. Healthy Addiction won the 2006 Santa Margarita Invitational Handicap (USA-G1) and three Grade 2 stakes before heading to the paddocks, where she produced 2015 Vanity Stakes (USA-G1) winner My Sweet Addiction (by Tiznow). Through another daughter, Ashlee’s Lady (by Gilded Time), Lady Laika is also the second dam of 2012 Davona Dale Stakes (USA-G2) winner Yara (by Put It Back) and the third dam of 2021 Frank J. DeFrancis Memorial Stakes (USA-G3) winner Jalen Journey (by With Distinction).

Princess Laika had two other daughters who were multiple stakes producers and produced a Grade 3 winner each. The better of the two was Gold Liaka (by Yukon, a Northern Dancer half brother to the great sire Mr. Prospector), who produced multiple Grade 3 winner Maren’s Meadow (by Meadowlake) and listed stakes winners Golden Path (by Slew o’ Gold; dam of 2008 Premio Jose Rodriguez Razzeto, PER-G3, winner Mukhtar, by Grindstone) and Chamul (by Mutakddim). Maren’s Meadow, in turn, produced Maren’s Melody (by Unbridled’s Song), whose winning Into Mischief daughter Mischief Galore produced Shisospicy as her second foal. Mischief Galore has since produced the unraced 2023 colt Yasup and a 2024 filly, both by Yaupon. She was covered for 2026 by Jackie’s Warrior.

Shisospicy is cataloged as Hip 147 for tonight’s Fasig-Tipton “Night of the Stars” sale as a racing or broodmare prospect, and her dam, Mischief Galore, is also in the sale as Hip 160. Both, of course, have just gotten a huge boost to their potential price tags. Interestingly, My Mane Squeeze is also up for sale as Hip 122, selling as a racing or broodmare prospect. With a bit of luck and the right mates, any of these mares could go on keeping the heat turned up for Cool Mood’s family.


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Mares on Monday: If You Love Claiborne Bloodlines, Admit It

10/27/2025

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​Keeneland’s Bank of America Valley View Stakes (USA-G2) on October 24 brought together a full field of 3-year-old fillies seeking a graded win at a mile on turf, none with particularly dominating recent form. Under the circumstances, it appeared to be a wide-open race, and it was Claiborne Farm homebred Admit who ended up getting the job done. Previously grade 3-placed on turf, Admit laid off the early pace and responded well when tipped to the outside for a clear run in the stretch, finishing 1½ lengths clear of Classic Q. It was Admit’s first graded win, and the filly improved her record to 4-1-3 from 11 starts.

A daughter of Claiborne’s good stallion Blame (the 2010 American champion older male), Admit represents one of the farm’s treasured families, that of Monarchy. A full sister to the great Round Table (whose six championship titles over four seasons of racing include American Horse of the Year honors in 1958), Monarchy illustrated the differences that can exist between full siblings as she was a precocious juvenile who failed to improve on her early successes. Her one big score was in the 1959 Arlington-Washington Lassie Stakes, and she was also third in the Alcibiades Stakes at Keeneland. That record was good enough to get her a rating of 112 pounds on the 1959 Experimental Free Handicap for American juveniles, 5 pounds below champion filly My Dear Girl. Monarchy won three of her seven starts at 3 but earned no more black type before retiring to the paddocks.

Although her failure to emulate her brother’s form at 3 and beyond was undoubtedly a disappointment, a stakes-winning full sister to a Horse of the Year, by a fine stallion (Princequillo) who was already starting to make his mark as a broodmare sire and out of an excellent producer (Knight’s Daughter) who had shown brilliant speed during her own racing days, was still a more than welcome addition to the Claiborne broodmare band. Five-time American champion sire Nasrullah, who had gotten excellent results when put to Princequillo mares, was already dead by the time Monarchy began her breeding career, but Nasrullah’s best son, eventual eight-time American champion sire Bold Ruler had taken his place as king of the Claiborne stallion barn. Thus, it was only natural that Monarchy would become a member of his book; in fact, she visited Bold Ruler eight straight times, producing six named foals in 1962-1969.

The results were not impressive given the quality of the parents. Bold Ruler was not the soundest of horses in spite of having been nursed through a 33-race career, and Monarchy tended to pass on the offset knees and upright pasterns that she had inherited from Knight’s Daughter. Only four of Monarchy’s foals by Bold Ruler made it to the races, and one of those did not win. The only one to capture a stakes event was Title, who won the Silver Anniversary Stakes and later produced the minor stakes winner Caption (by Riva Ridge).

The Bold Ruler/Monarchy cross also produced the useful sires Envoy and Blade, so it was not without some merit. Nevertheless, the second half of Monarchy’s broodmare career was spent visiting other Claiborne stallions, and the six live foals she produced in 1970-1979 included her best runner, 1976 Lexington Handicap (USA-G2) winner Fabled Monarch (by Le Fabuleux), and her best producing daughter, the Nijinsky II mare State.

State was not a particularly successful race mare, winning just three of her 34 starts, but she was sounder and more durable than her dam. Like many of Nijinsky II’s progeny, she also showed her best form on turf. She produced five stakes winners, four of which were graded winners.

Narrate, a 1980 daughter of 1975 American champion juvenile male Honest Pleasure, was the first of those graded winners, taking down the 1983 Falls City Handicap (USA-G3). Although she produced only one stakes winner, she was much the most important of State’s foals in the long term. That one stakes winner was 1991 Frizette Stakes (USA-G1) winner Preach (by Mr. Prospector), whose son by A.P. Indy, Pulpit, became both a multiple Grade 2 winner and a good stallion for Claiborne. Pulpit, in turn, sired three-time American champion sire Tapit, currently the primary conduit for the male line of A.P. ‘s sire Seattle Slew, winner of the American Triple Crown in 1977 and the primary link back to Bold Ruler in tail-male. Preach’s winning full sister Yarn proved an even better broodmare, producing 2000 English and Irish champion juvenile male Minardi (by Boundary), 1997 King’s Bishop Stakes (USA-G2) winner and successful sire Tale of the Cat (by Storm Cat), and stakes winner Spunoutacontrol (by Wild Again); she is also the second dam of 2001 American and European champion 2-year-old male Johannesburg (by the Storm Cat horse Hennessy), who stands at the head of a branch of the Storm Cat male line currently anchored by six-time American champion sire Into Mischief.

Admit was produced as the sixth foal from Preach’s last daughter, the winner Profess (by War Front), so it is a safe conclusion to say that she will be as welcome as the flowers in May when it comes to a decision about whether to retain her for the Claiborne broodmare band. In the meantime, her development as a racehorse should be worth watching, assuming she is permitted to continue her racing career next year, for the progeny of Blame typically improve with increasing maturity. She is a living embodiment of the bloodlines and breeding philosophy that have made Claiborne a legend in American Thoroughbred breeding, and it is a pleasure to see a century’s worth of careful stewardship continuing to be rewarded.
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Mares on Monday: Long Shot Kappa Kappa Proves a Good Bet in Raven Run

10/20/2025

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​Kappa Kappa may have been the second-longest shot on the board in the Lexus Raven Run Stakes (USA-G2) on Saturday at Keeneland, but she ran like a solid favorite. Never far away from the lead, she proved game and determined down the stretch in spite of brief difficulty in switching leads and gained the decision from Vodka with a Twist in the final strides. Ragtime, who was favored after coming in off a nice win in the Dogwood Stakes presented by Resolute Racing (USA-G3), encountered some early crowding but closed well to be third.

The Raven Run was the third win from four starts for the improving Kappa Kappa, who came in off an easy allowance win in Pennsylvania-bred company at Parx Racing and was making her first start away from Parx. She became the 15th stakes winner and fifth graded stakes winner of 2025 for Omaha Beach, who leads the American third-crop sire list and is 11th on the American general sire list. The son of War Front stood the 2025 Northern Hemisphere season at Spendthrift for US$35,000 but, not surprisingly, is getting a bump to US$75,000 for 2026.

On the distaff side of her pedigree, Kappa Kappa traces back to Itsabet, a foundation mare for Harry Z. Isaacs’ Brookfield Farm, via that matriarch’s most important daughter, Iaround (by Round Table). This branch of the family includes Juddmonte Farm’s great broodmare Hasili and is responsible for five champions: 1977 Irish champion 2-year-old filly Sookera, 2001 American champion turf female Banks Hill, 2005 American champion turf male Leroidesanimaux, 2005 American champion turf female Intercontinental, and 2009 Canadian Horse of the Year Champs Elysees. All of these horses trace back to Iaround through her daughter Irule (by Young Emperor).

Kappa Kappa’s branch of the family has not been quite so distinguished but has also done very well. Her fifth dam is Irule’s half sister I’m a Pleasure (by two-time American champion sire What a Pleasure), who produced 1984 Jerome Handicap (USA-G1) winner Is Your Pleasure (by Accipiter) and listed stakes-placed I’m Tickled Pink (by Sportin’ Life), dam of Brazilian listed stakes winner Mamangaba (by Dubai Dust). I’m a Pleasure is also the dam of I’ll Get There (by multiple Grade 1 winner Copelan), dam of 2000 Hollywood Starlet Stakes (USA-G1) winner I Believe in You (by Pleasant Tap) and restricted stakes winner Ready Cash (by Key to the Mint).

I’m a Pleasure’s first foal was In Jubilation, whose sire Isgala (by 1959 American champion sprinter Intentionally) was one of Isaacs’ homebred stallions and proved a useful stallion from limited opportunities. Defying the conventional wisdom that decrees that a mare will normally produce her best runner from her first five foals, In Jubilation waited until her seventh foal to come up with Little Baby Bear (by Broad Brush), a multiple Group 1 winner in Brazil. She then added two more stakes winners in 1997 Indiana Derby (USA-L) winner Dubai Dust (by Broad Brush) and 1999 Flamingo Stakes (USA-G3) winner First American (by Quiet American; a sire of some importance in Brazil) and finished her production record with Mulata Assanhada (by Royal Academy), dam of multiple Brazilian listed stakes winner Amado Mio.

I’m in Celebration (by Copelan), In Jubilation’s fourth foal, won three of her four starts and was second in the other but did not stay healthy long enough to try her mettle in stakes company. She produced the Grade 3-placed listed stakes winners Nice to Know (by Known Fact) and Cheers and Tears (by Bold Ruckus) as well as Sommerfest (by El Prado), dam of 2006 Turfway Breeders’ Cup Stakes (USA-G3) winner Beautiful Bets (by Alphabet Soup); Birthday Wire (by Birdonthewire), dam of listed stakes winner Wiredfortwotwenty (by Greatness); and Charming Amanda (by Charismatic), dam of Puerto Rican stakes winners Charming Tam (by Tamhid) and Copa de Oro (by Nite Light).

Accomplished, I’m in Celebration’s daughter by 1998 Breeders’ Cup Classic (USA-G1) winner Awesome Again, failed to win from three tries but produced 2019 Kelso Handicap (USA-G2) winner Pat on the Back (by Congrats) and New York restricted stakes winner Sarah Accomplished (by Performing Magic). To date, the only one of Accomplished’s daughters to produce a stakes winner is the winner Pharoah’s Princess (by multiple Grade 1 winner Pioneerof the Nile), who produced Kappa Kappa as her fourth foal and had no further produce until this spring, when she dropped a filly by Tiz the Law.

Given the timing and the necessity of a cross-country trip, it seems unlikely that Kappa Kappa’s connections will wheel her back in the Breeders’ Cup Filly and Mare Sprint (USA-G1) at Del Mar, but it can be hoped that the 2026 edition will be on her radar. If she remains in training and continues showing the gameness and speed she displayed in the Raven Run, it’s a good bet that there will be some future stakes races with her name on the trophy.




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Mares on Monday: Setup for a Clash of Unbeatens in the Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies

10/6/2025

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After an exciting weekend of racing, two undefeated juvenile fillies appear to be on a collision course for the NetJets Breeders’ Cup Juvenile Fillies (USA-G1), carded for October 31, 2025, at Del Mar. One, Frizette Stakes (USA-G1) winner Iron Orchard, ran down Spinaway Stakes (USA-G1) third Rileytole in the last stride to claim a “Win and You’re In” ticket to California. The other, Spinaway winner Tommy Jo, kept her undefeated record intact via the stewards’ box after being fouled by first-place finisher Percy’s Bar in the final furlong of the Darley Alcibiades Stakes (USA-G1) at Keeneland, also a “Win and You’re In” race.

Both fillies boast blue-blooded pedigrees to back up their racing resumes. A daughter of six-time American champion sire Into Mischief, Tommy Jo is the second foal and first winner from listed stakes winner Mother Mother, who placed three times at the Grade 1 level. A half sister to 2014 Kentucky Derby (USA-G1) runner-up Commanding Curve (by Master Command), Mother Mother is by multiple Grade 1 winner and 2009 Kentucky Derby runner-up Pioneerof the Nile, a son of 2003 Belmont Stakes (USA-G1) winner Empire Maker who gained fame as the sire of 2015 American Triple Crown winner American Pharoah.

Mother Mother’s dam is the winner Mother, whose sire Lion Hearted is a Grade 2-placed son of Storm Cat and Easy Goer’s full sister Cadillacing (winner of the 1988 Ballerina Stakes, USA-G1). Mother was produced from Proper Lassie, a half sister by the good Northern Dancer horse Topsider to stakes winner Proper Ridge (by Cox’s Ridge), and Proper Lassie, in turn, is out of the listed stakes winner Proper Miss (by 1965 American champion 3-year-old male Tom Rolfe), a half sister to multiple Grade 1 winner Proper Reality (by In Reality) and listed stakes winners Proper Native (by Our Native) and Proper Reflection (by Relaunch). The female line traces back to the important 20th-century broodmare Alablue.

Iron Orchard is from the same sire line as Tommy Jo as she is the first Grade 1 winner sired by 2020 American Horse of the Year Authentic (by Into Mischief). She is the third named foal and second winner from stakes-placed Onebrethatatime, whose sire Brethren (by Distorted Humor) won the 2011 Sam F. Davis Stakes (USA-G3) and has had some success as a regional sire in Florida. A half sister to 2011 Arlington-Washington Lassie Stakes (USA-G3) winner Wonderlandbynight (by Sky Mesa), Onebrethatatime is also a half sister to Gilded Miracle (by Gilded Time), dam of 2023 Shoemaker Mile Stakes (USA-G1) winner Exaulted (by Twirling Candy) and second dam of 2023 Presque Isle Downs Masters Stakes (USA-G2) winner Accomplished Girl (by Street Boss).

Onebrethatatime and her siblings are out of the winning Gulch mare Onemiracleatatime, a half sister to listed stakes winner Timeless Love (by Gilded Time). The next dam in the tail-female line, Katie Love (by 1986 American champion turf male Manila) is out of the Francis S. mare Gonfalon, also the dam of multiple Grade 1 winner Ogygian (by Damascus) and second dam of 1996 Metropolitan Handicap (USA-G1) winner Honour and Glory (by Relaunch).

On paper, Tommy Jo looks to be the faster of these two fillies based both on speed figures and on a line through Rileytole, but anything can happen on Breeders’ Cup day and often does. The West Coast contingent also cannot be taken lightly after Explora’s monster race in the Oak Leaf Stakes Presented by Oak Leaf Racing Association (USA-G2), and it must be remembered that Bottle of Rouge beat her for the Del Mar Debutante Stakes (USA-G1) at Del Mar, where she is now 2-for-2 (see “Mares on Monday: Bottle of Rouge Is the Toast of the Del Mar Debutante,” September 8, 2025). As daughters of Breeders’ Cup Classic (USA-G1) winners Blame and Vino Rosso, respectively, they should have no trouble with the 8.5-furlong distance and may well improve next year to boot. In any event, the Juvenile Fillies should be one of the more interesting races on the Breeders’ Cup card and will probably crown this year’s junior princess of the sport in the United States, regardless of which filly wins.


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Mares on Monday: A Saga Continues in Argentina

9/29/2025

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​Although the racing at Argentina’s La Plata racetrack is generally considered slightly softer than that at Palermo or San Isidro, La Plata does host some major events during the year, among them the Gran Premio Selección de Potrancas. If not quite on the same level as Palermo’s Gran Premio Selecction (Argentine Oaks, ARG-G1), La Plata’s top event for 3-year-old fillies is still an important prize and has been won by some first-rate fillies, among them Argentine champions Una Arrabalera and Kalath Wells. This year’s edition went to Calida Sonrisa, who took revenge for her lone defeat in La Plata’s Polla de Potrancas (ARG-G2) by leaving that race’s winner, Elenika, back in seventh place.

Calida Sonrisa is a daughter of Cosmic Trigger, a talented but unsound son of 2007 Railway Stakes (IRE-G2) winner Lizard Island and a male-line descendant of the great international sire Danehill. Undefeated in his only two starts and a half brother to Argentine champion and leading American sire Candy Ride, Cosmic Trigger was given a chance at stud at his birthplace, Haras Abolengo. He is currently fourth on Argentina’s general sire list after finishing third last year and fifth in 2023, and Calida Sonrisa is his 13th Group 1 winner.

On the dam’s side, Calida Sonrisa descends from the important broodmare Sea Saga, who already holds a treasured place in Argentine pedigrees as the maternal granddam of 11-time Argentine champion sire Southern Halo. The winner of the 1971 Ladies Handicap (which became a Grade 1 race when the North American graded race system was instituted in 1973), Sea Saga had a fair measure of the talent of her brilliant sire, the great Sea-Bird.

Sea Saga produced only four foals, but two were stakes winners. One, 1977 Test Stakes (USA-G3) winner Northern Sea (by Northern Dancer), became the dam of the aforementioned Southern Halo to a cover by Halo and also produced Excellent Lady (by Smarten), dam of multiple Grade 1 winner General Challenge (by General Meeting) and 2000 Oak Leaf Stakes (USA-G1) winner Notable Career (by Avenue of Flags), and Northern Pageant (by Spectacular Bid), dam of multiple Grade 2 winner Snow Dance (by Forestry). The other, Key to the Saga (by Key to the Mint), won the 1978 Pucker Up Stakes (USA-G3) and became the second dam of 1983 Santa Anita Handicap (USA-G1) winner Sir Beaufort and 2012 Premio Cyllene (ARG-G2) winner The New Yorker.

Dancer’s Saga, a full sister to Northern Sea, won only once from 13 tries but made up for her failings on the track in the paddocks. She produced stakes winners Exclusive Story (by Exclusive Native), Colonial Saga (by Pleasant Colony), and Pleasant Tango (by Pleasant Colony) and is also the dam of Epic Villa (by Pancho Villa), dam in turn of multiple Argentine Group 1 winner Knock (by Luhuk).

Given the previous successes experienced in Argentina by this family, it is not really surprising that Key Cure (by Cure the Blues), a granddaughter of Dancer’s Saga through her Key to the Mint daughter Dancer’s Key, should also have made her way to the paddocks of Argentina. She produced 10 Argentine-bred foals, headed by multiple Argentine Group 2 winner Blues for Sale (by Not for Sale) and listed stakes winner Cure for Sale (by Not for Sale). If the name of Blues for Sale sounds familiar, it should; she is the dam of multiple Grade/Group 1 winner Blue Prize (by Pure Prize), whose victories include the 2019 Longines Breeders’ Cup Distaff (USA-G1), and of Blue Stripe (by Equal Stripes), another multiple Grade/Group 1 winner who fell only a nose short of duplicating her sister’s triumph in the 2022 Distaff. Blues for Sale is also the dam of 2025 Premio Coronel Miguel F, Martinez (ARG-G3) winner Blue Caviar (by Equal Stripes).

Calida Sonrisa is out of Key Cure’s last foal, Chica Canalla (by Not for Sale), who won two of her 13 starts, both over 1400 meters at San Isidro. Also the dam of the winner Flor de Atamisque (by Cosmic Trigger), the mare has since produced the unraced Mootasadir filly Pelusa Cosmica, a foal of 2023, and a yearling son of Equal Stripes who has been named Triste Adios. She was barren to Cosmic Trigger for 2025.

Calida Sonrisa was making only her third lifetime start in the Selección de Potrancas, so it appears that she has a bright future ahead of her if she proves sounder than her sire. If she does, she may add another worthy chapter to the illustrious saga of her female family.
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