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Mares on Monday: Two More Contenders for the Lilies

4/27/2026

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With four days remaining before the Longines Kentucky Oaks (USA-G1), two fillies that have not yet been covered in this blog appear likely to go off at odds of less than 10-1. Both have legitimate chances and legitimate question marks.

Explora may have the most raw talent of any filly in the field, but her ability to deliver it may be in question. This daughter of 2010 American champion older male and reliable Claiborne stallion Blame has not raced since March 1, having gone down with an illness prior to a planned start in the Fantasy Stakes (USA-G2). Her final work for the Oaks was a nice move, though, breezing five furlongs in :58.80 on 4/26 at Churchill Downs (third best of 23 works at the distance). Up to now, Explora has been as consistent as anyone could ask, with four wins and three seconds from her seven lifetime starts, and the runner-up in her Honeybee Stakes (USA-G3) win, Counting Stars, franked the form next out by winning the Fantasy impressively. Second in the Breeders’ Cup Juvenile Fillies (USA-G1) last fall, Explora also has experience with a big field and with keeping her mind on business despite the distractions of a large crowd, intangibles that may stand her in good stead on Oaks Day.

Having Blame as the sire is generally the mark of a filly that is likely to move forward as she matures, and there is a bit of Oaks history tied up in Explora’s female line as her fifth dam, White Star Line, won the Kentucky Oaks in 1978. Sent to Europe after producing five foals in the United States (including stakes winner Native Wizard, by In Reality), White Star Line produced 10 more foals, among them 1990 Prix de Pomone (FR-G2) winner Whitehaven (by Top Ville) and multiple Group-placed White Star (by Darshaan). She also produced the winner Hill of Snow (by multiple champion Reference Point, whose wins included the Derby Stakes and St. Leger Stakes—both Group 1 races that are part of England’s Triple Crown series).

Hill of Snow proved quite a good broodmare, her three stakes winners including 1999 Moyglare Stud Stakes (IRE-G1) winner Preseli (by Caerleon). Hill of Snow’s stakes-placed daughter Snowfire (by Machiavellian) was not too far off that level of ability, running second in the 2002 One Thousand Guineas (ENG-G1), and from just three foals, she produced multiple Grade 1-placed stakes winner Model (by Giant’s Causeway). Model, in turn, produced the winner Collections Choice (by Bernardini), who produced Explora as her fifth foal after throwing three other winners from her first four foals of racing age. This is a deep, strong pedigree laced through and through with quality, and if she runs to her bloodlines and the talent she has already shown, Explora should have a strong chance of earning the lilies.

Prom Queen is much less seasoned than Explora, but she stamped herself as a legitimate contender for the Kentucky Oaks with a solid win in the Gulfstream Park Oaks (USA-G2) that didn’t look as if it reached the bottom of her gas tank. Davona Dale Stakes (USA-G2) winner She Be Smooth (who had beaten Prom Queen into second in that race) was back in third, and Prom Queen’s final pre-Oaks move on 4/24 was five furlongs in :59.80, good enough for fourth of 17 timed works at the distance over the Churchill Downs strip. She has improved substantially with every start thus far; however, she will be making only her fourth lifetime start in the Kentucky Oaks, and how she will react to the huge crowd and a much larger field than any she has faced so far will be anyone’s guess.

Prom Queen is a daughter of multiple Grade 1 winner Quality Road, a stallion who is no stranger to the Classic scene as the sire of 2017 Kentucky Oaks winner and American 3-year-old champion filly Abel Tasman and of 2023 Preakness Stakes winner (USA-G1) and 2024 American champion older dirt male National Treasure. Through her dam, Miss Bling Bling, Prom Queen is a maternal granddaughter of three-time American champion sire Tapit, whose credits include four Belmont Stakes (USA-G1) winners. Stamina should not be an issue here, especially seeing that Miss Bling Bling is a full sister to 2017 Black-Eyed Susan Stakes (USA-G2) winner Actress.

Prom Queen is the second foal of Miss Bling Bling, whose dam, Milwaukee Appeal, was Canada’s champion 3-year-old filly in 2009 after winning the Woodbine Oaks and running second in the Alabama Stakes (USA-G1), the Juddmonte Spinster Stakes (USA-G1), and the Prince of Wales Stakes (the second leg of the Canadian Triple Crown). Milwaukee Appeal’s sire, the Wild Again horse Milwaukee Brew, won two editions of the Santa Anita Handicap (USA-G1), so again, there seems no reason to question that Prom Queen will stay as far as she needs to.

My pick? I confess to having a soft spot for Counting Stars, who really caught my eye with her Fantasy win. However, I am no handicapper and won't have anything but a little pride riding on the result, so take that for what it's worth. Whoever wins, the Kentucky Oaks should be an excellent race. Here’s wishing all the contestants and their jockeys a safe trip, and may the best filly wear the lilies!
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Mares on Monday: A Zany Win in the Kentucky Oaks Wouldn't Be Crazy

4/20/2026

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​With the Longines Kentucky Oaks (USA-G1) now less than two weeks away, this seems a good time to reflect on another potential member of the field who has good credentials but has not yet been reviewed in this column. This week, the spotlight falls on Zany, who fell from the unbeaten ranks in the Central Bank Ashland Stakes (USA-G1) on April 3 but still has the potential to be a serious contender on May 1.

Owned by Mike Repole, Zany has raced only four times but has quite a solid resume, After airing in her first start, a 6½ furlong maiden special weight on November 2 at Gulfstream Park, the filly shipped to Aqueduct and closed out her brief 2-year-old season on December 6 with an 8½-length score in the 9-furlong Demoiselle Stakes (USA-G2). In that race, she dusted stakes winners Jumping the Gun and Shilling as well as Ivy Girl, who has won two stakes races in 2026.

Zany returned at 3 on February 7 in the Suncoast Stakes at Tampa Bay Downs and added that to the win column too, coming home by 2 ¾ lengths over Life of Joy. That rival franked the form in her next outing with an impressive score over multiple Grade 2 winner Bella Ballerina in the Fasig-Tipton Fair Grounds Oaks (USA-G2).

Although Zany found Percy’s Bar (who clearly loves the Keeneland surface) to be too much for her in the Ashland on April 3, she was a solid second and posted a new career high Equibase figure without making a huge jump. Her lone work since then almost exactly matches her last work prior to the Ashland, suggesting that she hasn’t knocked herself out. Thus, she comes into the Kentucky Oaks with the impression that she can still improve. The question is whether she can post further improvement at the right time to prevail in what looks like a wide-open race.

One point in Zany’s favor is that she is already a winner at the 9-furlong distance, and her pedigree indicates that this was not a fluke. Bred by D. J. Stable, she is a daughter of 2015 American Triple Crown winner and Horse of the Year American Pharoah, whose ability to get runners capable of going 9 furlongs or more is not in question. Her dam is 2017 Top Flight Invitational Stakes (USA-G3) winner Mo’ Green, whose signature win was over 9 furlongs and whose previous three winners all scored at a mile or more. So far, so good.

A half sister to juvenile stakes winner She’screative (by Creative Cause), Mo’ Green is by 2010 American champion 2-year-old male Uncle Mo, whose top-level winners ranged from Breeders’ Cup Turf Sprint (USA-G1) winner Golden Pal to Belmont Stakes (USA-G1) winner Mo Donegal, out of stakes-placed She’s a Rebel Too. A more speed-oriented sort, She’s a Rebel Too is a full sister to listed stakes winner Two Punch Sonny and is by the good Maryland sire Two Punch, a stakes-winning sprinter.

The dam of She’s a Rebel Too, the Dixieland Band mare Dixieland Queen, appeared to throw toward the proclivities of her mates, as her stakes-winning Smarten daughter, Ragtime Doll, and her stakes-placed Formal Gold colt, Cheverley Gold, stayed better than either She’s a Rebel Too or Two Punch Sonny. A full sister to 1988 Tempted Stakes (USA-G2) winner Box Office Gold, Dixieland Queen is out of 1978 Bed o’ Roses Handicap (USA-G3) winner Fearless Queen (by Never Bend’s good son Iron Ruler).

Now standing in Japan, American Pharoah has had Classic success in Australia, getting 2023 Victoria Derby (AUS-G1) and Australian Derby (AUS-G1) winner Riff Rocket and 2024 Victoria Derby (AUS-G1) winner Goldrush Guru, but he has yet to come up with the winner of a race of Classic stature in the United States. At this point in his career, a Kentucky Oaks win by Zany is unlikely to change the trajectory of what has been a fairly successful but not top-drawer stallion career, but to Pharoah’s fans, a bouquet of lilies from his daughter would surely be a lovely addition to his legacy as well as, perhaps, a stepping stone to a legendary career of her own.




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Mares on Monday: Does She Really Mean It?

4/13/2026

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​As the Longines Kentucky Oaks (USA-G1) approaches, it seems worthwhile to go back and have a look at fillies who will rightfully be among the favorites but have not yet been reviewed in this column. Among them is Meaning, who races for the same connections as last year’s Preakness Stakes (USA-G1) winner, Journalism. She is lightly raced but has not put a foot wrong so far in 2026, winning the Las Virgenes Stakes (USA-L) over Explora in her first outing of the season. In her second, she won the Santa Anita Oaks (USA-G2) on April 4 in professional style. Her only loss in four lifetime starts was a respectable fourth in last year’s NetJets Breeders’ Cup Juvenile Fillies (USA-G1); in that race, she was beaten three-quarters of a length, three lengths, and a head by Super Corredora (who will not contest the Oaks), Explora, and Percy’s Bar. That’s slightly less than four lengths in all for a filly who was making only her second lifetime start, and against some very tough company.

Meaning’s task in the Santa Anita Oaks was probably made easier by the absence of Explora, who had won the Honeybee Stakes (USA-G3) on March 1 at Oaklawn Park over Counting Stars, then had to miss the March 27 Fantasy Stakes (USA-G2), in which the improving Counting Stars scored an impressive win. Nevertheless, Meaning has shown both consistency and gameness, dueling Explora into defeat in the Las Virgenes and finishing willingly under a hand ride in the Santa Anita Oaks while appearing to have something left in the tank after a brief tussle with Brooklyn Blonde in upper stretch.

As a daughter of Gun Runner (also the sire of likely Kentucky Oaks contenders Life of Joy and Always a Runner), stamina seems unlikely to be an issue for Meaning. A key figure here is her third dam, Colcon. Sired by Kentucky Derby (USA-G1) and Preakness Stakes winner Pleasant Colony, Colcon was produced from Continental Girl, a stakes winner sired by 1977 Irish St. Leger (IRE-G1) winner Transworld out of a mare by the staying Sicambre son Shantung. This is a concentration of bloodlines from horses that definitely liked a distance of ground, and often the more the better.

A stakes winner over 9 furlongs on grass, Continental Girl is a half sister to 1980 Charles H. Strub Stakes (USA-G1) winner Super Moment (by Big Spruce), whose Strub win came at a time when the race was contested at 10 furlongs. Likewise, Colcon is a half sister to 1990 Strub winner Flying Continental (by Flying Paster), also victorious over the 10-furlong distance.

Colcon herself was a three-time Grade 3 winner over 9 furlongs on turf, and given the wealth of staying blood in her background, it was no wonder that she was mostly put to speedier sires. She was a disappointing broodmare, and her 2009 daughter by the record-breaking sprinter-miler Elusive Quality did not help her record. Named Starlight Lady, she never even made it to the races, but she did produce Figure of Speech, an Into Mischief filly who ran third in the Spinaway Stakes (USA-G1) in her second lifetime start. Figure of Speech ran twice more at three without success and was retired. Meaning is her second foal and first winner, and Figure of Speech has since produced a 2024 filly by Curlin and a 2025 colt by Flightline.

With staying power looking like a non-issue, the main question for Meaning is how much of an upside she has. In an Oaks field in which any of a half-dozen fillies could lay claim to favoritism on a given day, the winner may well be the one who can produce the best step forward from her previous form when the lilies are on the line. On paper, Meaning, who was able to get a solid win last out without needing a personal best to do it, seems to be in a good position to find some improvement at the right time. Whether or not she can actually do so—well, that’s why they run horse races.
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Mares on Monday: Raise a Toast to Percy's Bar

4/6/2026

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​The most-hyped potential member of this year’s Longines Kentucky Oaks (USA-G1) field has probably been Zany, who came into the Central Bank Ashland Stakes (USA-G1) unbeaten following a Suncoast Stakes romp over next-out Fasig-Tipton Fair Grounds Oaks (USA-G2) winner Life of Joy. Following the Ashland, Zany is almost certainly still bound for the Kentucky Oaks, but it will not be as an unbeaten. Keeneland specialist Percy’s Bar, who has never finished anywhere but first at her favorite track, kept that record intact with a 2¼-length score over Zany. A sharp inside move on the turn for home gave Percy’s Bar the jump on her rival, and she had no difficulty in staying clear of Zany and her other four rivals to claim the victory.

Technically, Percy’s Bar (named in honor of the late Percy Poole, a popular Keeneland bartender) is not unbeaten at Keeneland, having been disqualified to second in last fall’s Darley Alcibiades Stakes (USA-G1) for bumping official winner Tommy Jo. But there is no question that she likes the track; her average margin in her three starts there has been three lengths. Friday’s win was her first official Grade 1 score and raised her overall record to three wins, two seconds, and one third from six lifetime starts.

Percy’s Bar is the second Grade 1 winner for multiple graded stakes winner Upstart, a son of the successful A.P. Indy horse Flatter. Coincidentally, Upstart’s other Grade 1 winner is Zandon, who got his top-level brackets in the masculine counterpart to the Ashland, the Blue Grass Stakes. Upstart got his chance at stud thanks to former Kentucky governor Brereton Jones, who brought the horse into the stallion lineup at his Airdrie Stud near Midway, Kentucky.

Jones, previously the breeder and owner of Kentucky Oaks winners Proud Spell (2008) and Believe You Can (2012) and the owner of 2015 Oaks heroine Lovely Maria, bred Percy’s Bar from unraced Honestly Deb, a daughter of 2010 Kentucky Derby (USA-G1) winner Super Saver who was acquired for just US$16,000 from the 2020 Keeneland November mixed sale. Produced from 2003 Alcibiades Stakes (USA-G2) third Deb’s Charm, a daughter of 1997 Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes (USA-G1) winner Silver Charm, Honestly Deb is a half sister to stakes winners Simply Spiteful (by Speightstown) and Praetereo (by Giant’s Causeway) and is also a half sister to More Mojo (by More Than Ready), dam of stakes winner Tabeguache (by Into Mischief).

Deb’s Charm, in turn, is a half sister to multiple Grade 3 winner Tasha’s Miracle (by Harlan’s Holiday) and to stakes-placed Early Vintage (by Jump Start), dam of Canadian stakes winner Conquest Top Gun (by Pioneerof the Nile). Produced from the winner Ms. Cuvee Napa (by Relaunch out of Grade 2 winner A Penny Is a Penny, by Temperence Hill), Deb’s Charm is also a half sister to Harve de Grace (by Boston Harbor), dam of 2016 Mother Goose Stakes (USA-G1) winner Off the Tracks (by Curlin) and 2010 West Virginia Derby (USA-G2) winner Concord Point (by Tapit), and to Tasha’s Star (by Spanish Steps), dam of Japanese listed stakes winners Esmeraldina (by Harlan’s Holiday) and Consigliere (by Drefong).

Now owned by Hat Creek Racing after being picked up for a modest US$52,000 from the 2024 Keeneland September yearling sale, Percy’s Bar has earned just over a million dollars and appears poised to earn more for her owners and trainer Ben Colebrook. She already has a win over the Churchill Downs surface and is Grade 1-placed at both Saratoga and Del Mar, suggesting that she does not have to take her track with her. Considering that the Ashland was her first start in five months, she should have plenty in the tank to take with her to the Kentucky Oaks—and if she is successful there, no one will blame Keeneland staff for raising a toast to their “house horse” and to the memory of her namesake.


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    I'm Avalyn Hunter, an author, pedigree researcher and longtime racing fan with a particular interest in Thoroughbred mares and their contributions to the history of the breed.

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