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Mares on Monday: Daddy's Little Girl or Mini-Mom? Either Way, Hope Road Dances to Ballerina Win

8/25/2025

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​Hope Road acted like Daddy’s little girl during loading into the gate for the Resorts World Casino Ballerina Stakes (USA-G1) at Saratoga on Saturday, but when the gates flew open, it was a case of “like mother, like daughter.” Emulating her dam, 2018 Ballerina winner Marley’s Freedom, Hope Road came strongly through the stretch and got the job done by two lengths over multiple graded stakes winner Scylla. It was the first Grade 1 win for the Cicero Farms homebred, who improved her record to five wins from 12 starts and increased her lifetime bankroll to $886,620.

Hope Road is by Quality Road, who won three Grade 1 races and set three track records during his career but gained  notoriety for his pre-race display at the 2009 Breeders’ Cup Classic (USA-G1). On that occasion, he became so keyed up and upset that he all but sat down in the gate, forcing a scratch. He recovered to turn in brilliant performances in the 2010 Donn Handicap (USA-G1) and Metropolitan Handicap (USA-G1) as a 4-year-old. Retired to Lane’s End Farm in Kentucky, he has been a good sire whose 15 Grade/Group 1 winners include American champions Abel Tasman, Corniche, and National Treasure.

Hope Road is the first foal of Marley’s Freedom, a half sister to listed stakes winner Noble Charlotte (by Include) and to Indian Carlie (by Indian Charlie), dam of multiple stakes winner Noble Commander (by Forestry). A daughter of 2010 American champion older male Blame, Marley’s Freedom won three other graded stakes races at distances up to a mile in addition to her Ballerina win. Following Hope Road, she has produced the unraced 3-year-old filly Freedom Song (by Medaglia d’Oro), a yearling colt by Uncle Mo, and a 2025 colt by Violence. She most recently visited Not This Time.

As a daughter of Blame, who stayed 10 furlongs quite well, Marley’s Freedom might have been expected to want more distance, but Blame may have transmitted the sprinting proclivity of his dam Liable (the 2010 Kentucky Broodmare of the Year) in this case. Although she was sired by Seeking the Gold out of a Nijinsky II mare—ordinarily a formula for classic stamina—Liable scored all six of her career victories over sprint distances. A half sister to the Group 1-winning miler Archipenko (by Kingmambo) and stakes winner Limit, she was produced from Bound, who showed some foot over sprint distances as well as around two turns. This is a branch of the family of Rough Shod II, which was a longtime pillar of Claiborne Farm’s breeding program and proved a versatile source of fine horses with varying distance capacities.

Liable is actually a better guess than the distaff side of Marley’s Freedom’s pedigree as the source of the Ballerina winner’s speed. The dam of Marley’s Freedom, Relaxing Green, was a two-turn runner of modest talent but was about as good as most sired by Formal Gold. The best racing son of 1991 American Horse of the Year Black Tie Affair, Formal Gold boasted a high cruising speed, a weapon he used to win four graded stakes as a 4-year-old including the 1997 Woodward Stakes (USA-G1) and Donn Handicap (USA-G1). Unfortunately, he failed to transmit his own fine qualities consistently, getting a lot of small winners but not much above the ordinary.

Relaxing Green is a half sister to 1999 Lexington Stakes (USA-G3) winner Mythical Gem (by Jade Hunter) and to Grade 3-placed listed stakes winner Apple Charlotte (by Smart Strike). Produced from stakes-placed Charlotte Augusta (by 1984 American champion 2-year-old male Chief’s Crown out of 1982 New York Handicap, USA-G3, winner Noble Damsel), Relaxing Green is also a half sister to Anyhow (by Tiznow), dam of 2015 Stephen Foster Handicap (USA-G1) winner Noble Bird (by Birdstone) and Puerto Rican stakes winner Brother Pat (Any Given Saturday).

As the Ballerina was a “Win and You’re In” race for the Breeders’ Cup Filly and Mare Sprint (USA-G1), the latter race seems to be the likely year-end target for Hope Road. A win on American racing’s biggest day would likely be enough to secure an Eclipse Award as American champion female sprinter for a filly who certainly took after both parents when it comes to ability.
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Mares on Monday: Nitrogen Reaches Atmospheric Heights in Alabama

8/18/2025

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​On June 17, 2025, Nitrogen aired by 17 lengths in an off-the-turf edition of the Wonder Again Stakes (USA-G3) at Saratoga, her first race on a surface other than turf. After she got nipped at the wire in the Belmont Invitational Oaks (USA-G1), her connections decided to see whether that dirt form was a fluke or limited to the slop. They picked an ambitious spot for the trial. Saturday’s Alabama Stakes Presented by Keeneland Sales (USA-G1) drew a small but select field of six, including both the leading contenders in the American 3-year-old filly division: Longines Kentucky Oaks (USA-G1) winner Good Cheer, who dominated the division in the spring, and La Cara, who ripped off front-running victories in the Central Bank Ashland Stakes (USA-G1) and the DK Horse Acorn Stakes (USA-G1). Globe-trotting United Arab Emirates Oaks (USA-G3) winner and Swedish Derby runner-up Queen Azteca and Black-Eyed Susan Stakes (USA-G2) winner Margie’s Intention also merited at least some consideration, with Black-Eyed Susan Stakes third Kinzie Queen rounding out the field.

Following the Alabama, there is now a troika at the top of the division instead of a pair. The reigning Canadian champion juvenile filly, Nitrogen thrust herself into Eclipse Award contention on this side of the northern border with a 1½-length win over Good Cheer; La Cara, the early leader, was a leg-weary fourth.

La Cara, who had things her own way in the early going, had no excuse on the track, though her fitness may have been adversely affected by a strangles quarantine that forced her to stay in the barn and miss a planned start in the Coaching Club American Oaks (USA-G1) on July 19. Good Cheer likewise had no excuse during the race, running a solid second. Nitrogen was simply the best filly that day, despite drifting in and out in the stretch in a manner that suggested that either she lost mental focus or the distance was a little more than really she wanted. Regardless, she is now in position to chart a path to the Breeders’ Cup Distaff (USA-G1) and a possible American championship.

Like Good Cheer, Nitrogen is a daughter of three-time Grade 1 winner Medaglia d’Oro, who needs no introduction as a sire of top fillies or for that matter as a top sire, period. The veteran Darley stallion has 186 stakes winners to his credit, including 29 Grade/Group 1 winners, and is currently 10th on the American general sire list. Aside from Nitrogen and Good Cheer, he is also represented this year by dual Grade 1 winner Spirit of St. Louis.

Bred and owned by D. J. Stable, Nitrogen is out of Tiffany Case, who was purchased from the 2019 Keeneland November mixed sale for $320,000 while carrying Nitrogen’s older half sister, Love to Shop (by Violence). A foal of 2020, Love to Shop won the 2023 Toronto Cup Stakes Presented by Crown Royal (CAN-L) and is Grade 2-placed. Since producing Nitrogen, Tiffany Case’s only other live foal has been a 2024 daughter of Gun Runner, now named Sniper. The mare was bred to Not This Time for 2026.

A stakes-placed half sister to 2018 Indiana Oaks (USA-G3) winner and Acorn Stakes runner-up Talk Veuve to Me (by Violence), Tiffany Case is by the late Uncle Mo out of Biblical Point, a winning daughter of Point Given. Produced from Biblical Sense, Biblical Point is a full sister to multiple Grade 2-placed stakes winner Winning Point and a half sister to stakes winner Sense of Duty (by Meadowlake).

Biblical Sense never raced, but she had plenty of pedigree to offer, Sired by Blushing Groom out of the Group 3-placed Northern Dancer mare Star in the North (a half sister to 1975 Prix de Flore, FR-G3, winner Lighted Glory, by Nijinsky II, and to 1986 Prix Kergorlay, FR-G2, winner King Luthier, by Luthier), she is a half sister to 1985 Manhattan Handicap (USA-G1) winner Cool (by Bold Bidder), to 1989 Coloroll Yorkshire Cup (ENG-G2) winner Mountain Kingdom (by Exceller), and to stakes winner Heaven and Earth (by Stop the Music).

Now just a nose shy of being a Grade 1 winner on both dirt and turf, Nitrogen has certainly proved her versatility as well as her class. With a record of six wins and that close second from seven starts in 2025, she has also been as consistent as once could ask. That consistency, combined with her top-flight ability, might just be enough to send her flying to new heights during the remainder of the year.
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Mares on Monday: Is Puca a Sure Bet or a Major Gamble?

8/11/2025

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​It is a rare day when a reigning Broodmare of the Year goes through the auction ring. Thus, it naturally generated a wave of interest and speculation when John Stewart announced that his prize mare Puca would be going to the 2025 “Night of the Stars” sale at Fasig-Tipton November. The 2024 Kentucky Broodmare of the Year will be the first bearer of that title to go through the sale ring since 2007 Kentucky Broodmare of the Year Better Than Honour went through the same sale in 2008. (For the record, 2015 Broodmare of the Year Littleprincessemma and 2020 honoree Drumette both sold at auction as broodmares, but neither had earned their titles by the time of their sales.)

Puca, who reportedly will sell with a reserve of at least US$5 million, could but probably will not top Better Than Honour’s record-setting sale price of US$14 million as Better Than Honour’s purchaser, Michael Moreno’s Southern Equine Bloodstock, already owned 70 percent of the mare going into the sale. That meant that some US$9.8 million of Better Than Honour’s purchase price came right back to him, making his actual expenditure considerably less than the price tag. It is interesting to note the similarities between the two mares, though, Both are the dams of two winners of American Triple Crown races (Jazil and Rags to Riches for Better Than Honour, Mage and Dornoch for Puca); they were/are of similar ages at the times of their sales (Better Than Honour was 12, Puca is 13), and both have produced good runners aside from their Classic winners. Also, both sold/will sell as open mares, putting in at least 14 to 18 months’ delay between purchase and getting another foal.

Both Puca and Better Than Honour were good race mares, with Puca capturing a restricted stakes and placing in Grade 2 company and Better Than Honour winning the 1998 Demoiselle Stakes (USA-G2) and placing in Grade 1 company. Both also boast fine pedigrees, though Better Than Honour’s must be accounted the better by an order of magnitude. Few proven broodmares indeed are put on the market that are sired by a two-time American champion sire and champion broodmare sire out of a Kentucky Oaks winner whose dam was herself a Kentucky Broodmare of the Year and a mare of exceptional influence even in that company.

Puca goes into the ring with multiple Grade 1-placed Baeza still in action and following the births of 2024 and 2025 full siblings to Mage and Dornoch—the latter a precious filly, her first—so Stewart’s decision to sell her and try to recoup the US$2.9 million he paid for her in 2023 is understandable. Thoroughbreds are fragile commodities that can go from multimillion dollar assets to valueless or dead very quickly, so cashing in quickly makes good economic sense. Puca is still young enough to be reasonably expected to produce several foals, and any further daughters out of her would have great residual value even if she never produces another black-type runner. For a high-end breeder, she may be an excellent investment even with a high-seven-figures-or-more price tag.

Still, a look at Better Than Honour’s post-sale record would seem to sound a cautionary note. As matters turned out, Better Than Honour produced only three more named foals. The good news was that all of them were fillies, two by Street Cry and one by Bernardini. The bad news is that none of them were fast enough to beat the proverbial fat man; one, the Bernardini mare Empathy N Respect, never even made it to the track. Dogged by repeated barrenness after producing a dead foal from her first mating, Empathy N Respect has yet to produce a live foal. Her two half sisters by Street Cry both failed to win. They have produced three winners between them from eight named foals of racing age, topped by 2021 Fasig-Tipton Fountain of Youth Stakes (USA-G2) winner Greatest Honour (out of Tiffany’s Honour).

No one ever knows how a good broodmare will continue producing by the time she is in her early teens. Many top producers have already given much the best they have to give by that point. Others, like Somethingroyal (who threw Secretariat at age 18), No Class (who threw Grade 1 winner Always a Classic at age 19), Battle Creek Girl (who threw Grade 2 winner Parade Leader, the last of her six stakes winners, at age 20), and Courtly Dee (whose final stakes winner, multiple Grade 2 winner Twining, arrived when she was 23), retain fertility and reproductive vitality into old age. Whatever the price she commands, Puca will represent a huge gamble for her purchaser. But such is the nature of the Thoroughbred industry, whether on the track or in the breeding shed.


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Mares on Monday: Seismic Beauty Rocks 'Em in Clement D. Hirsch

8/4/2025

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​With earthquakes shaking our world recently, perhaps Seismic Beauty took it as a sign that it was time to generate a shockwave of her own. The 4-year-old filly, who races for Peter Leidel and My Racehorse, stepped it up in front-running style in Saturday’s Clement L. Hirsch Stakes (USA-G1) at Del Mar. Her 1½-length score over multiple Grade 1 winner Kopion was her first success at the top level, and it also punched her ticket for a “Win and You’re In” entry to the Breeders’ Cup Distaff (USA-G1)—which, it just so happens, is being run at Del Mar this year. This is also the track where Seismic Beauty broke her maiden at second asking as a 3-year-old, so she will go into the Distaff with a home-court advantage. A big, rather slow-developing type, she will also go into the Breeders’ Cup with ever-increasing maturity after three straight victories.

The fourth Hirsch winner for trainer Bob Baffert, Seismic Beauty was bred by 2500 Determined Stud, which bought the daughter of Uncle Mo in utero when they picked up the mare Knarsdale for US$430,000 at the 2020 Keeneland November sale. Now the sire of 113 stakes winners, Uncle Mo represents the Grey Sovereign branch of the Nasrullah male line, which entered the United States via Uncle Mo’s great-great-grandsire Caro in 1977. The stallion died in December 2024, but his son Nyquist is already a well-established successor, and more Uncle Mo sons have earned trials at stud at some of America’s top stud farms.

Knarsdale, the dam of Seismic Beauty, was not nearly so accomplished during her own racing days, topping out with a minor stakes placing. Nevertheless, she brought a fine pedigree to the mating. A daughter of longtime Darley stalwart Medaglia d’Oro (whose daughters have thus far produced 130 stakes winners), she is out of Grade 3-placed Secret File, whose sire Smart Strike, a two-time leader of the American general sire list, has 206 stakes winners to his credit as a maternal grandsire. Seismic Beauty is her first foal, and Knarsdale is also the dam of the winning Bernardini colt Cincazul and the unraced 2-year-old filly My Steel Magnolia (by Essential Quality). The mare’s most recent foals are a 2024 full sister to Seismic Beauty and a 2025 filly by Charlatan.

This line traces back to the mid-20th century matriarch Your Hostess via the mare’s great-granddaughter White Moon (by Hail to Reason), a product of the Bieber-Jacobs breeding program that never made it to the races. Put to the good sire Delta Judge, she produced the winner Cosmic Law, a half sister to minor stakes winner Silent White (by Silent Screen). From there, the family fortunes began ticking up again as Cosmic Law produced two stakes winners: El Perico (by Drone), a modest stakes winner at Hialeah, and Cosmic Tiger (by Tim the Tiger), a good juvenile whose two stakes wins included the 1985 Tempted Stakes (USA-G3). Cosmic Law also produced Hawaiian Joss (by Hawaii), dam of 1994 Gardenia Breeders’ Cup Handicap (USA-G3) winner Alphabulous (by Alphabatim); Heavenly Storm (by Storm Bird), dam of German listed stakes winner Henessy (by Alkalde); and Codetogo (by Lost Code), dam of stakes winner Cedar Knolls (by Broad Brush).

Cosmic Tiger carried on with three stakes winners of her own: Chillito, a Strawberry Road gelding who won the 1998 Flamingo Stakes (USA-G3); Once a Sailor (by Vice Regent), a multiple listed stakes winner at the Fair Grounds; and Grade 3-placed listed stakes winner Emery Board (by Grindstone), whose daughter Secret File is Seismic Beauty’s granddam. Cosmic Tiger also produced stakes-placed Embraceable (by Dehere), dam of Canadian restricted stakes winners Retraceable (by Medaglia d’Oro; dam of stakes winner Another Miracle, by American Pharoah) and Maritime Passion (by Stormy Atlantic). The last-named mare is the dam of 2016 Highlander Stakes (CAN-G2) winner Passion for Action (by Speightstown).

Generally speaking, Seismic Beauty’s female line has been solid but unspectacular for generations; prior to Seismic Beauty, it had not produced a Grade/Group 1 winner since 1971, when White Moon’s full sister Hippodamia, France’s champion juvenile filly of 1973, first saw the light of day. Nevertheless, good, solid female families of this sort can have an eruption of class at any time, and with Seismic Beauty, this one just did.

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    I'm Avalyn Hunter, an author, pedigree researcher and longtime racing fan with a particular interest in Thoroughbred mares and their contributions to the history of the breed.

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