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Mares on Monday: Escolastic Girl Graduates in Group Company, Keeps Top Argentine Family Rolling

11/25/2024

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Great female families keep coming up with good winners, and this is as true in South America as it is in the United States. In Argentina, the family of Empiric has been one of the leading sources of Group stakes winners from the 1980s onward, and it does not seem to be slowing down any. Its latest star is Escolastic Girl (by two-time Argentine champion Suggestive Boy), who on November 19 captured her first Group stakes in the Premio Marco Levalle (ARG-G2) over 1600 meters at La Plata.

Empiric’s family was touched on in a previous column (“Mares on Monday: Earth God Is the Latest Heir to Empiric’s Realm in Argentina,” May 27, 2024), which focused on the descent from Empiric’s daughter Emboscada (by Gran Atleta). This time, the focus shifts to Escolastica, Empiric’s 1972 daughter by the English import Great Host.

Great Host, a son of two-time French champion and 1966 French champion sire Sicambre, won the 1967 Great Voltigeur Stakes and Chester Vase, making him the equivalent of a Group 2 winner by modern standards. Escolastica inherited at least some of that talent, winning a stakes race at Palermo before retiring to the paddocks. She was imported to the United States in 1982 but not before producing Escolasera Top (by Redtop III), who produced 1993 Gran Premio Comparacion (ARG-G1) winner Escenografo (by Bold Second), and Escola do Samba (by Redtop III), dam of Argentine Group 2 stakes winners Escoltado (by Cinco Grande), Evaluado (by Pepenador), and Escoltada (by Political Ambition) as well as Argentine Group 3 winner Express News (by Confidential Talk).

Escolastic Girl descends through Escolastica’s American-bred daughter Escorada (by the Northern Dancer horse Mari’s Book). This mare never raced and was sent to Argentina in November 1991, spending the rest of her days as a broodmare for Haras Santa Maria de Araras.

Escorada did not produce any stakes winners, but two of her daughters are of some importance. The first is Escoradita (by the Mr. Prospector horse Johnny’s Prospect), who became the second dam of Look Pen (by Lookin At Lucky). This colt won the Chilean Triple Crown for turf runners and was then sent to Hong Kong, where he was renamed “Panfield” and became a Group 1 winner under that name. The second is Escarlatte (by the Group 3-winning stayer Sonus, by Sadler’s Wells) who produced 2011 Gran Premio Gran Criterium (ARG-G1) Escape of Glory (by Lode) and, through her daughter La Laiza (by Put It Back), is the second dam of Escolastic Girl.

Escolastic Girl now boasts a record of four wins and a third from eight starts, with her last two wins coming in stakes races on the dirt. She had raced on turf in five of her first six starts, earning two allowance-level wins but running seventh in her lone stakes attempt on the grass, so she appears to have found her niche as a dirt sprinter-miler. The question now is whether she can step up to Group 1 competition and add yet another top-level winner to the resume of one of Argentina’s great matriarchies.
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Mares on Monday: Night of Rose Enjoys Sweet Smell of Group 1 Success in Brazil

11/18/2024

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On October 12, Night of Rose joined the ranks of Brazil’s top three-year-old fillies with a determined win in the Grande Prêmio Henrique de Toledo Lara (BRZ-G1) over 1800 meters (about 9 furlongs) at São Paulo’s Cidade Jardim track. On November 16, she confirmed both her status and the strong turn of foot she had displayed the previous month, overwhelming her field in Cidade Jardim’s Grande Premio Diana (BRZ-G1) over 2000 meters. She is now riding a four-race win streak and sports a lifetime record of four wins and two placings from seven starts, all of which have taken place over the last six months.

Bred by Haras Anderson and racing for Stud Brave Heart, Night of Rose led a sweep of the top three positions for her sire Drosselmeyer, who currently stands third on the Brazilian general sire list. The winner of the 2010 Belmont Stakes (USA-G1) and 2011 Breeders’ Cup Classic (USA-G1), the son of top American sire Distorted Humor has finished among Brazil’s top 10 sires of winners six times since his importation.

A full sister to 2023 Grande Prêmio Duque de Caxias (BRZ-G2) winner Lady Rose and a half sister to listed stakes producer Barbara Rose (by Giant’s Causeway), Night of Rose is out of Name of Rose, whose sire Clackson won the 1982 Grande Prêmio São Paulo (BRZ-G1) in course-record time among other important races before retiring to stud. There, the handsome but evil-tempered stallion became a Brazilian champion sire in 1991/92 and was later a perennial fixture among Brazil’s leading broodmare sires.

Also bred by Haras Anderson, Name of Rose herself was a good race mare, winning the 2400-meter 2004 Grande Prêmio Zelia Gonzaga Peixoto de Castro (BRZ-G1) at Rio de Janeiro’s Gávea race course. She was the only produce of note from Smell of Roses, a daughter of 1985 American champion 2-year-old male Tasso (by Fappiano) who was imported to Brazil as an unraced juvenile in 1992. None of Smell of Roses’ 11 full or half siblings was of much account, but the Tasso filly won twice over 1600 meters (about a mile) at Gávea before retiring to Haras Anderson’s broodmare band.

Smell of Roses was produced from Three Leaders (by 1972 Observer Gold Cup, ENG-G1, winner Noble Decree, by Vaguely Noble), who won three stakes races at Exhibition Park (now Hastings Park) in British Columbia, Canada. A half-sister to stakes-placed My Inheritance (by Thatch), the dam of multiple Grade 2 winner Mi Cielo (by Conquistador Cielo), Three Leaders is from a female line tracing back to the excellent broodmare Uvira II via her daughter Obedient (by Mahmoud), dam of the good racer and sire Iron Ruler (by Never Bend). Other branches of this family lead to stars such as A.P. Indy, Summer Squall, Lemon Drop Kid, and Raging Sea.
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Since producing Night of Rose, Name of Rose has given birth to one more foal, a 2023 colt by the Elusive Quality horse Chronnos who has been named Piratini. His debut as a juvenile, probably sometime in early 2026, will undoubtedly be watched with interest. In the meantime, Name of Rose has a long-submerged branch of a great family smelling the sweet aroma of success as she continues to bloom through her talented daughters.
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Mares on Monday: Reine d'Amour Reigns in Chilean Group 1

11/11/2024

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Classic races are not usually total runaways, but exceptions come to mind. Secretariat in the 1973 Belmont Stakes (USA-G1) and his son Risen Star 15 years later. Rachel Alexandra blowing away the 2009 Kentucky Oaks (USA-G1). Smarty Jones winning for fun in the 2004 Preakness Stakes (USA-G1). Another has just been added to the list. On November 9, Reine d’Amour made a laugher of the 2000-meter Premio Alberto Solari Magnasco (CHI-G1), the third leg of Chile’s Triple Crown for fillies. Turning on the jets in the upper stretch at Hipódromo Chile, the daughter of 2016 American champion 2-year-old male Classic Empire ran her unbeaten record to four-for-four by 13½ lengths, leaving her rivals in another zip code.

Classic Empire is now in Korea, but Reine d’Amour’s female family continues to do good service for Chilean breeder Haras Jockey, which has developed this family for at least five generations, beginning with Stefanella. A 1988 daughter of the important Chilean sire Mocito Guapo (a paternal grandson of 1955 American Horse of the Year Nashua), Stefanella distinguished herself by producing 1996 Tanteo de Potrancas (CHI-G1) winner Cindyrella to a cover by the stakes-winning Danzig horse Royal Danzig, whose dam is a full sister to 1982 American champion 2-year-old filly Landaluce.

Cindyrella produced 2005 Premio Paddock Stakes (CHI-G3) winner Budha (by seven-time Chilean champion sire Hussonet), who was third in that year’s Premio St, Leger (CHI-G1), as well as Group 3-placed Prince Charming (by Jeune Homme). She also produced Budha’s full sister Wolfie, who won one of her three starts before retiring to the paddocks. There, she produced 2011 Chilean Horse of the Year Ascot Prince (by Sir Cat) and Diane (by Lookin At Lucky), winner of the 2018 Premio Mil Guineas (CHI-G1).

Arabel, an unraced full sister to Ascot Prince, continued the family tradition of top-level production with her daughter Reine de Arabie (by Mastercraftsman), who won the 2019 Premio Polla de Potrancas (CHI-G1). Reine de Arabie’s winning full sister Rose d’Arabie produced Reine d’Amour as her second foal.

Reine d’Amour’s tail-female line is typical of many top South American families, which have been bred in South America for many generations but have been repeatedly crossed to Northern Hemisphere-bred sires. This trend has been accelerated by the vast expansion of the shuttle market in South America but is also impacted by the increased market in Dubai and Hong Kong for ready-made racehorses, which has removed a fair number of Argentine and Chilean Group 1 winners from the pool of possible sires in their native countries. (While good Chilean and Argentine horses are often taken to the United States for further racing, they stand a better chance of remaining intact and being repatriated for stud duty in South America; the ones sent to the Asian markets usually end up as geldings.)

Because of the relatively depressed prices for South American bloodstock as compared to the market in North American and Europe, many a good South American race mare has also ended up being exported, and this may well be Reine d’Amour’s fate given the dazzling display she put up on Saturday. Regardless of where she ends up, it is to be hoped that she will not only distinguish herself further on the track but will prove a queen of her breed when the time comes for her retirement.
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Mares on Monday: Two Speedy Matriarchies Capture Breeders' Cup Sprint Races

11/6/2024

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In reviewing the results from last weekend’s Breeders’ Cup, one thing that stood out was the dominance of speedy female families in the open sprint races. In the Breeders’ Cup Turf Sprint (USA-G1), upset winner Starlust traces back to the family of Dangerous Dame, a matriarchy that provided an injection of high-quality speed into Harry Guggenheim’s breeding program. In the Breeders’ Cup Sprint (USA-G1), Straight No Chaser hails from the family of Big Dreams, who just happens to be the dam of two-time American champion sprinter Housebuster. Both families are worthy of a closer look.

Dangerous Dame, a daughter of Nasrullah and 1946 Irish champion 2-year-old filly Lady Kells (whose dam Anyway was also a juvenile stakes winner), was bred for speed and precocity but was not quite of stakes caliber. Her fame rests primarily on her two stakes-winning daughters: 1959 Kentucky Oaks winner Hidden Talent (by Dark Star), dam of multiple sprint stakes winner and 1986 Kentucky Broodmare of the Year Too Bald (by Bald Eagle) and granddam of 1986 American champion 2-year-old male Capote and Hall of Fame member Exceller, and 1959 Matron Stakes winner Heavenly Body (by Dark Star), one of the better members of a remarkable crop of juvenile fillies and future matriarchs that included champion and blue hen My Dear Girl, Demoiselle Stakes winner Irish Jay, Round Table's precocious sister Monarchy, and disqualified Spinaway Stakes winner Natalma.

At the time that Heavenly Body won the Matron, the race was at 6 furlongs, and she also captured the important Princess Pat Stakes at Washington Park over a similar trip. At the close of her 2-year-old season, veteran trainer Woody Stephens thought her the superior of her Oaks-winning full sister, but she was unable to return to the races at 3 and left the question of whether she had the stamina to win the Kentucky Oaks (then at a mile and one-sixteenth) or any longer races open.

As a broodmare, Heavenly Body’s best runner was her 1975 daughter by Hoist the Flag, A Thousand Stars, who won the 1978 Prix Perth (FR-G3) over 1600 meters and placed in Group 1 races over similar distances; in the United States, A Thousand Stars equaled the Del Mar track record for a mile. She was not particularly successful as a broodmare, but her stakes-placed half sister, Tobira Celeste (by Ribot) produced 1987 Princess of Wales’s Stakes (ENG-G2) winner Celestial Storm (by Roberto) and 1993 Ribbesdale Stakes (ENG-G2) winner Thawakib (by Sadler’s Wells) and is the ancestress of Starlust through her winning Lyphard daughter, Reves Celestes. The dam of multiple Scandinavian and German stakes winner Matahif (by Wassl), Reves Celestes also produced stakes-placed Keswa (by Kings Lake), whose hardy daughter Compradore (by Mujtahid) produced 2012 Prix de Saint-Georges (FR-G3) winner Beyond Desire (by Invincible Spirit), dam of Starlust.

Generally, the family of Dangerous Dame has been genetically flexible to its mates’ influence and has been able to produce solid mile-and-a-half horses, good milers, and zippy speedsters depending on how its representatives have been bred. This is a characteristic also seen with the descendants of Big Dreams. A daughter of the tough sprinter Great Above (whose dam is two-time American champion sprinter Ta Wee), Big Dreams was a multiple sprint stakes winner during her own racing days. Bred to the fine sprinter Mt. Livermore (by Blushing Groom), she produced Housebuster as her second foal. Her other stakes winners were Quero Quero (by the miler Royal Academy, by the staying Nijinsky II), who proved effective at 8-9 furlongs, and Cat Buster (by the sprinting Tale of the Cat), who won a minor sprint stakes.

Housebuster’s unraced full sister Dreamscape also demonstrated the genetic versatility of the line. Bred to American champion sprinter Artax, she produced the multiple sprint stakes winner Tax Refund. Bred to 2005 Wood Memorial Stakes (USA-G1) Bellamy Road, she produced the miler Sophia’s Song, a stakes winner who in turn produced 2023 Jockey Club Gold Cup Stakes (USA-G1) winner Bright Future when bred to Curlin, For good measure, Sophia’s Song is also the dam of Musical Mischief (by Into Mischief) who captured the Fasig-Tipton Locust Grove Stakes (USA-G2) over a mile and one-sixteenth in September.

Desireux, Big Dreams’s 1989 filly by Fappiano, was an unknown quantity with regard to stamina as she never raced, but Straight No Chaser is the result of two successive crosses of sprinter or miler sires to her line. The first, to Capote, resulted in Smile Maker, a mare whose sole win was over 6 furlongs. The second matched Smile Maker with 2001 European and American champion 2-year-old male Johannesburg to produce Margarita Friday, who likewise scored her lone win over 6 furlongs. Straight No Chaser is Margarita Friday’s seventh foal, and she had a previous stakes winner in Hangover Saturday (by the multiple Grade 1-winning sprinter Pomeroy), who won the one-mile Juvenile Filly Turf Stakes at Gulfstream Park West in 2014.

Many years ago, an old horseman was asked what was most important to a good horse. “Speed,” he answered. When he was asked “What else?”, he answered, “More speed, sir, more speed. That’s what makes a good horse.” One gets the impression that he would have been pleased with the weekend’s results, and equally pleased with the swift and versatile families that led to them.
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    I'm Avalyn Hunter, an author, pedigree researcher and longtime racing fan with a particular interest in Thoroughbred mares and their contributions to the history of the breed.

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